
2 new crush washers available from HDL
Torque wrench capable of 20ft/lbs to 22 ft/lbs
17mm socket
Strap wrench or oil filter socket
Funnel
Drain pan (whatever your choice is for draining oil into)
New filter - I run the OEM ones
3.9 qts of your favorite oil






Use your filter socket, strap wrench, hand, whatever to remove the old filter.
Sometimes they get a little stuck (this is especially true for bikes on the
first oil change) so if worse comes to worse just punch a screwdriver through
the filter (you're throwing it away anyway) and use that to unscrew it. With
the filter removed let the remaining oil drain and check to make sure the gasket
came off with the filter. Sometimes the rubber gasket on the old filter will
stick to the engine case, installing the new filter over it can potentially
leak - or worse drain all the oil suddenly in a worst case scenario. It's not
a bad idea to check the old filter and visually inspect the engine case before
installing the new filter.
Take a drop of new oil and coat the gasket on the new filter then thread it
back onto the engine. Make sure you don't cross-thread the filter, it should
spin right on with almost no resistance. The specific torque for the filter
is 20 ft/lbs but
I just seat the filter on the engine and snug it another 1/2 turn or so and
I've never had a problem.
With the filter replaced and the 2 drain bolts/washers checked and torqued down
we are now ready to add our 3.9 quarts of oil. Oil is a very personal choice
so you can decide on what you want to run, I run Amsoil
10W-40 in my bike. If you want to try Amsoil
you can order it from David Vain who is an outstanding
dealer to work with. You can contact him at synthetics@vainenterprises.com
or call him at 985-788-0554. If you're uncertain about your oil decision then
maybe you should read Tapper's
big oil article, it has given me a wealth of information regarding oil from
someone who's done his homework.
Anyways, using the funnel dump all 4 quarts in quickly, pouring but not allowing
the bottle to sit upside down and drain every little bit. After pouring all
4 quarts this way there is about .1 quart left between all 4 bottles so you
added the required 3.9 quarts. There is some debate/discrepancy between folks
about the proper method to refill the bike, this has led to some folks putting
5 and 6 quarts of oil into a bike that only requires the 3.9. What I've learned
from working on these bikes is that the sticks in these bikes can vary slightly
from bike to bike, how they read, how you lean when you check the stick, how
much oil has drained down, etc - no matter how much you try to replicate the
same conditions (run time, cool down time, etc) there are always discrepancies.
So I add my 4 "fast-poured" quarts to the engine and then I pour the leftover
old oil back into the 4, now empty, quart bottles. This makes it easy for me
to deliver the oil for recycling AND it lets me know how much I drained. This
way I can always make sure I'm replacing as much as I'm removing AND it lets
me see if the motor is burning a little oil. After a few changes you know what
to expect and if anything is off you'll recognize it. I never look at a dipstick
unless the oil drained/replaced are dramatically different.
If your a strictly "by the book" kind of person and you absolutely have to check
the dipstick then:
Start the engine and let it idle for 3-5
minutes
Stop the engine, let the bike sit for
2-3 minutes
Make sure the bike is on a level surface
Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean
Stand the bike upright off the sidestand
Insert the dipstick until it seats, but
don't screw it in
Remove the dipstick and check the level
If you decide to use the "book" method please keep in mind what I've mentioned
above. I am generally ALWAYS a "by the book" kind of guy when working on these
things, but this is one time when I trust my real world experience over what
the book says.